Rent reduction for Bathroom & Plumbing

Without a bathroom and a toilet a flat is not habitable. Courts judge accordingly strictly when the only toilet or the shower fails. At the other end of the scale sit small things such as a dripping tap, which often justify no reduction at all.

7 types of defect · rates from 3 % to 80 %

This text was machine-translated. Only the German version is legally binding. To the German original

Every defect in this category at a glance

Only toilet unusable

20–80 %

The apartment's only toilet is broken and unusable for a longer period.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 1 day

Only washing/bathing facility out of order

15–35 %

The apartment's only washing and bathing facility cannot be used.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 3 days

Toilet flush broken

3–15 %

The toilet flush does not work; flushing with a bucket is necessary.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 14 days

Toilet broken (second toilet available)

3–10 %

One toilet is broken, but a second, perfectly usable toilet is available in the apartment.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 7 days

Shower broken (bathtub available)

3–10 %

The shower does not work, but another washing facility such as a bathtub is available.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 7 days

Bathroom cannot be ventilated

3–10 %

The bathroom has no working window and no extractor.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 14 days

Water pressure too low

3–5 %

Water pressure too low in the bathroom or kitchen.

Deadline for the repair: approx. 21 days

The legal position

The key question is usually: is there a reasonable alternative? Someone with a working bathtub next to the broken shower can reduce considerably less than someone who cannot shower at all. A single dripping tap is as a rule an insignificant defect within the meaning of § 536 Abs. 1 Satz 3 BGB.

Every reduction requires a defect notice (Mängelanzeige) under § 536c BGB, because the claim only becomes enforceable once the landlord knows. To the guide: writing a defect notice

Frequently asked questions about Bathroom & Plumbing

How much rent reduction is possible for Bathroom & Plumbing?

The guidance values in this category range from 3 to 80 percent of the gross warm rent. The highest rate falls to “Only toilet unusable” at up to 80 percent. What always governs is the duration, intensity and extent of the impairment in the individual case.

Which defects belong to Bathroom & Plumbing?

This category covers 7 types of defect: Only toilet unusable, Toilet broken (second toilet available), Shower broken (bathtub available), Only washing/bathing facility out of order, Water pressure too low, Bathroom cannot be ventilated, Toilet flush broken.

What do I have to do before I reduce the rent?

Report the defect to your landlord in writing without delay (§ 536c BGB) and set a deadline for the repair as a specific date. Only from the landlord's knowledge onwards is the reduction practically enforceable. If in doubt, keep paying under protest for now.

Other defect categories

Check your claim in 3 minutes

Select your defects, enter your gross warm rent and receive a finished defect notice. Free and without registration.

Check your rent reduction now